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May 30,2013
Volume 6,Issue 10
Pages -
Subject Area:Decision Support System,Behavioral science,Enterprise Management,Administrative Management, Personnel Management, Financial Administration, Administrative Decision

Title: Research on the policy choice of intellectual property securitization in China

Authors: JIANG Xunming, ZHANG Yafei
PP: 980-984
Abstract: This paper analyzed the primary pattern of the intellectual property securitization in China, the organizational form of special purpose vehicle (SPV), the construction of assert pools and the supervision mechanism, to provide foundation for the police choice for the intellectual property securitization in China. Based on the marketing environment, legal system and supervision system of China and the specificity of intellectual property asserts, the securitization of intellectual property in China should take the marketing dominating model, instead of government dominating model. The SPV should adopt SPV of entrust model, but not corporation model SPV. Furthermore, the asset pools based on the patent portfolios were better than those based on single patent. In addition, a three-dimensional supervision system seemed more helpful than that dominated by the government or depended on the industry self-regulation.
Keywords: subjects of management; intellectual property securitization; marketing dominating; special purpose vehicle of trust model; patent portfolios asset pool; three-dimensional supervision system

Title: Research on design conflict resolution in customer collaborative product design

Authors: CHEN Wei, YANG Yu, LI Fei, TAO Yunhai, LIN Hong
PP: 971-979
Abstract: In order to resolve the design conflict efficiently and comb the logical relationship among various conflicts in customer collaborative product design, a conflict analysis model based on logical reasoning was proposed. Then, the design goal weights were coordinated by fuzzy weighted least squares method to resolve the problem which was hard to integrate the goal weights of different design agents together, and a multi-objective conflict resolution model in consideration of design time and cost was established. Furthermore, an improved vaccine immune algorithm was put forward to find the optimal solution to the model, which introduced the cycle gradual mutation rate according to the biological evolution cycle of gradual change. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the model and algorithm were verified by a motorcycle product collaborative design example.
Keywords: decision support system; customer collaborative design; conflict resolution; least squares method; improved immune algorithm

Title: Infection of associated credit risk in supply chain based on behavioral factor

Authors: YANG Yang, WEI Xiaolei, ZHOU Zongfang
PP: 966-970
Abstract: Drawing the behavioral factor of fairness into the game in the upstream and downstream entities of the supply chain, this paper studied the infection of associated credit risk in supply chain and discussed the deviation of the second-order optimal equilibrium in the supply chain under the fairness with complete information. The researches showed that the infection degree of associated credit risk in supply chain increased with repurchase proportion. Furthermore, the infection degree was more powerful if fairness was included, and the preference for fairness reinforced credit risk in supply chain.
Keywords: behavioural science; supply chain; associated credit risk; fairness; infection

Title: Impact of collaborative culture on innovation capacity and innovation performance in the innovation clusters

Authors: ZHEN Jie
PP: 958-965
Abstract: On the background of knowledge sharing cooperation between enterprises in innovation cluster, this paper put forward the theoretical model of collaborative culture, knowledge-creating capacity, knowledge-transferring capacity, and innovation performance. Furthermore, this model was tested by questionnaire analysis of 218 firms and it revealed that knowledge-creating capacity and knowledge-transferring capacity had significantly direct impact on innovation performance. And collaborative culture had significantly direct impact on knowledge-creating capacity and knowledge-transferring capacity, and therefore had indirect impact on innovation performance.
Keywords: behavioural science; collaborative culture; knowledge-creating capacity; knowledge-transferring capacity; innovation clusters; innovation performance

Title: Reliability and validity of love of money scale on a Chinese mainland employees sample

Authors: XIE Yanhao, SUN Jianping
PP: 951-957
Abstract: Based on the love of money scales (LOMS) of 9-item-3-factor, a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) of love of money involves 256 employees sample in private sector and public sector across variety of organizations and industries in Chinese mainland was carried out. Data were analyzed via interitem or interscales correlations and confirmatory factors analysis. Analytical predictions provided evidence of scales reliability, convergent validity, but the discriminant validity between factor rich and factor important was not significant, the factor loading between “money is good” and rich factor was high, the modified 3-factor model fit well, 3-factor solution was supported. Future research directions were suggested.
Keywords: business administration; love of money; confirmatory factor analysis; reliability and validity

Title: Empirical study on ST company stock price based on shell-resource value

Authors: JING Zejing, HU Wenxiu
PP: 943-950
Abstract: With principal component analysis and regression analysis method, this research carried on some empirical tests for main special treatment (ST) company’s share price during 2002-2010. These specific influencing factors of ST company stock price were processed and the results showed that the main influencing factors was the exterior macroscopic environment, specially the ST stock price was more sensitive to “year * the number of ST company”. While in these internal influencing factors, ST companies’ stock prices had a certain relationship with the scale of company and the clean degree of shell resource, but the industry trade which the ST company belonged to and the asset quality in accounting had little influence on stock prices. The empirical study results also showed that, although the Growth Enterprises Market had been opened and the initial public offering (IPO) number was increasing in recent years, ST companies’ prices still didn’t show any downward trend.
Keywords: business administration; stock price; factor analysis; shell resource; special treatment company

Title: Analysis on the influencing factors of satisfaction degree and countermeasures for group events: based on a survey in a city

Authors: WANG Dan, MA Hongyan, QIU Guoqing, ZHANG Bingyan
PP: 938-942
Abstract: This paper collected data by questionnaire survey and established binary Logistic regression model of group events satisfaction through the qualitative and quantitative methods. The purpose was to analyze the influencing factors of the satisfaction for group events. It drew a conclusion that the degree of understanding, warning staff, early warning scheme and whether you trusted in the government were important factors of group events. Furthermore, broadening channel for interest expression, strengthening scientific early-warning mechanism and constructing a handle mechanism were proposed to improve the understanding of the public, the competence of warning staff and the credibility of the government. Therefore, improving satisfaction of the public with the government handling of group events could be conducive to maintaining social stability.
Keywords: public administration; group events; binary Logistic regression; group event satisfaction

Title: Study on cognitive differences of directors’ competence requirements in provincial government: based on the evidences of A province

Authors: LI Xiang, GUO Yingyuan, ZHANG Sheng
PP: 932-937
Abstract: This paper empirically researched the cognitive differences of directors’ competence requirement among the tops of a department, the middles and the basics in A provincial government. The results showed that the cognition of directors’ competence requirements roughly reached consensus between the tops and the middles. However, the level of requirement of the basics was significantly higher than that of the middles. We conclude that, promoting the cognition of directors’ competence requirements reaching consensus is up to that the directors’ competence requirements must be established according to the area management requirements.
Keywords: public administration; directors’ competence; cognitive differences; provincial government

Title: Study on grid early-warning mechanism of public emergency crisis

Authors: CHEN Xiaozhen, ZHU Xiaoning
PP: 925-931
Abstract: The effective early-warning of public emergency crisis had become an important line for government emergency management in recent years. Firstly, this paper presents the integration and sharing principle of grid early-warning mechanism which contains four mechanisms: grid resource sharing mechanism and system, grid coordination mechanism and system, grid communication and feedback mechanism and system, grid application and monitoring mechanism and system. Meanwhile, it describes and reveals the above four mechanisms’ roles in the early-warning stage of public emergency crisis, in order to issue the crisis early-warning in advance and eliminate the crisis, or build the most efficient early-warning mechanism, take measures in time to reduce the damage when the crisis is inevitable. Finally, it proposes the grid evaluation model of crisis early-warning which based on the quantitative method and the grid data, calculates the optimal solution and the actual solution of early-warning grid in different parts.
Keywords: public administration; crisis management; grid; early-warning mechanism; public emergency

Title: Research on the implementation mechanism and governmental regulation of extended producer responsibility based on the recycling system of PRO

Authors: LI Bangyi
PP: 916-924
Abstract: Extended producer responsibility (EPR) is an important part of enterprise’s social responsibility, the investment mechanism of recycling system and the implementation patterns of recovery responsibility are the important basis. This paper provided producers’ equilibrium decisions, evaluated the recycling system efficiency in terms of economic and social benefit and gave conditions and contract design of forming producer responsibility organization (PRO) in three cases: all economic responsibility, part of economic responsibility part of entity responsibility (special recycling system) and all entity responsibility (PRO). Finally, the results showed that the governmental supervision complicated investing decision-making and formation of recycling rate. PRO was not stable and would not exist in the same economic responsibility environment, and the optimal charges contract could induce stable PRO.
Keywords: management engineering; extended producer responsibility; recycling system; bodily responsibility; investment mechanism; monitoring

Title: Joint optimization of emergency facility selection and vehicle routing problem under uncertainty

Authors: MA Zujun, ZHENG Bin
PP: 908-915
Abstract: To enhance the operation efficiency of emergency systems for public emergency, the integrated optimization of emergency service facility selection and vehicle routing problem is studied by considering the fuzzy demand of relief resources, time window constraints and stochastic travel time of emergency vehicles. An uncertain multi-objective chance-constrained programming model is developed to minimize the sum of arrival time of relief resources to all affected sites and the total system cost. And a genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the model. Finally, the validity of the model and algorithm is demonstrated by a numerical example.
Keywords: management engineering; public emergency; emergency facility; vehicle routing problem; chance-constrained programming; genetic algorithm

Title: Influence of the transition from business tax to value-added tax on accounting in enterprise

Authors: ZHOU Xin, CHE Peirong
PP: 903-907
Abstract: In Shanghai, the government is ready to switch business tax to value-added tax (VAT) in the transportation industry and modern service industry. This article aimed at researching the influence of the transition from business tax to VAT in transportation industry from accounting view. It contained the influence on accounting treatment, overall tax, accounting statements. Research results showed that the policy of the transition from business tax to VAT in transportation industry affected purchase enterprises, sales enterprises and transport enterprises. The deductible VAT input tax of purchase enterprises increased and substituted money on VAT of sales enterprises decreased. Due to the different structure of internal assets, VAT changed in different enterprises before and after the reform. At the same time, financial statements of purchase enterprises, sales enterprises and transport enterprises had significant changes as well.
Keywords: other subjects of management theory; transportation industry; business tax; value-added tax

Title: Research on evaluation index system of technological advancement based on GRNN

Authors: LIU Jincong, YI Shuping, LI Junfeng, XIONG Shiquan
PP: 897-902
Abstract: According to the deficiency of technological advancement evaluation, we proposed a new model which adopted Solow method of remainder to calculate the contribution rate of technological advancement and employed the general regression neural network (GRNN) to evaluate the index system of technological advancement. We denoted a case study of districts and counties of Chongqing. Based on the statistical data, we employed GRNN to fit relational grade on statistical data and contribution rate. Moreover, with analyzing the predictive value and actual value, we evaluated the effectiveness of index system of technological advancement of districts and counties of Chongqing.
Keywords: management theory; technological advancement; Solow method of remainder; general regression neural network; evaluation index system

Title: Study on quality coordination strategy of the service outsourcing supply chain

Authors: LI Yongfei, SU Qin, ZHENG Jing
PP: 889-896
Abstract: Our research problem of the outsourcing supply chain quality game is that the service provider needs to pay how much per unit penalty quantity to the outsourcer when the service provider has the quality problem because of his own reasons. Firstly, we studied the the coordination scope of per unit penalty quantity and the optimal per unit penalty quantity problem with only considering their own interests of any party of the service outsourcing. Secondly, we constructed the optimal coordination scope based on the overall interests of the supply chain and solved the equilibrium penalty quantity under the supply chain coordination. The results showed that if any party of the service outsourcing only considered its own best interests and regardless of the interests of the opposite party, they will not have stable equilibrium solution. If the parties simultaneously took into account their own best interests without taking into account each other’s interests, then the parties might fall into prisoner’s dilemma. Even if the two sides had a equilibrium solution, the equilibrium solution was also the same to the equilibrium solution of the supply chain. Therefore, the two sides had a stable equilibrium solution based on taking into account the overall interests of the supply chain of the two sides. This research obtained not only the scope of coordination, and solved the stable equilibrium solution size as well. These conclusions are consistent with the facts and have some theoretical guidance value in practice.
Keywords: management theory; supply chain; service outsourcing; quality; principal-agent theory; coordination

Title: Research on optimal incentive combination of SOEs’executive based on fairness preference

Authors: YAN Yanyang, JIN Peng
PP: 880-888
Abstract: In the background of SOEs’ executive, this paper studied the problem of incentive combination of SOEs’ executive based on the executive fairness preference in the repeated game by introducing agent’s fairness into the combination of explicit contract and implicit contract. The results showed that the fairness preference influenced implicit contract firstly, then influenced explicit contract indirectly by the implicit contract substitution，finally made explicit compensation turn into fairness compensation. In this process, the variation of implicit contract was more than that of explicit contract. The results also showed that compassion was an important enforcement device on implicit contract, which not only relaxed the condition of first best optimal, but also positively implemented implicit contract instead of explicit contract, even though objective performance measure was perfect.
Keywords: management theory; optimal incentive combination; fairness preference theory; SOEs’ executive; implicit incentive

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