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Enhanced electrochemical performances of CuCrO2-CNTs nanocomposites anodes by in-situ hydrothermal synthesis for lithium ion batteries
Xiao-Dong Zhu 1,Jing Tian 2,Shi-Ru Le 1,Jin-Run Chen 2,Ke-Ning Sun 1 *
1.Academy of Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150080, China
2.Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China
*Correspondence author
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Funding: the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No.20102302120051), Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology(No.QA201027)
Opened online:28 May 2013
Accepted by: none
Citation: Xiao-Dong Zhu,Jing Tian,Shi-Ru Le.Enhanced electrochemical performances of CuCrO2-CNTs nanocomposites anodes by in-situ hydrothermal synthesis for lithium ion batteries[OL]. [28 May 2013] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4544613
 
 
The CuCrO2-carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) nanocomposites synthesized by in-situ hydrothermal method exhibit excellent specific capacity retention and cyclic performances. Due to the poor conductivity and large volume variation of CuCrO2, its discharge capacity only remains 304 mAh g-1 (0.2 C) after 140 cycles. The electrochemical performances of CuCrO2 anodes are improved remarkably by adding 5-20 wt% CNTs. The CuCrO2-CNTS composite anodes maintain a specific capacity of 742 mAh g-1 after 60 cycles (0.2 C) when the CNTs proportion is over 10 wt%. Even at 1 C charge/discharge rates, they still exhibit high capacity retention of 530 mAh g-1 after 40 cycles. The SEM micrographs show that CNTs are dispersed well within the CuCrO2 matrix to form a 3D network. Such a network structure provides good electrical conductivity and restrains the volume variations during the cycling processes, which collaboratively improve the discharge specific capacity and cycling performance.
Keywords:Lithium-ion batteries; Carbon nanotubes; Composite materials; Cycling performance; 3D network
 
 
 

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