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Sponsored by the Center for Science and Technology Development of the Ministry of Education
Supervised by Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
Objective Explore the relationship between the noncommunicable diseases(NCDs) and physical activity and sedentary in Chinese adults aged 18 to 55 years. Method Use the China Health and Nutrition Survey data, summary NCDs variables,physical activity variables and sedentary variables, then perform statistical analysis and cohort study. Result The relative risk of diabeta of respondents that exercise more than 280 MET a week is 0.32 (95% CI: 1.08 2.18). The relative risk of hypertension of respondents that sit between 14 and 28 hours during leisure time is 1.53 (95% CI: 1.08 2.18).The relative risk of diabeta of respondents that sit under 7 hours during leisure time is 2.41 (95% CI: 1.05 5.53). Conclusion Guarantee 40 MET physical activity every day and sit no more than 2 hours every day can reduce the risk of high blood pressure and diabetes.
Keywords:epidemiology and health statistics; physical activity; sedentary; chronic noncommunicable diseases; relative risk