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Degradation of biphenyl and PCBs by isolated microorganism
Qi Yun 1 #,Zhao Lin 2,Bao Shilong 2,Liang Wenjuan 2,Liu Shejiang 2 *
1.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, TianJin 300072
2.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University
*Correspondence author
#Submitted by
Subject:
Funding: Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No.No. 20090032120039), National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.No. 21076140)
Opened online:29 October 2012
Accepted by: none
Citation: Qi Yun,Zhao Lin,Bao Shilong.Degradation of biphenyl and PCBs by isolated microorganism[OL]. [29 October 2012] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4492400
 
 
Biphenyl is natural and synthetic aromatic compounds. This pollution has caused pubic concern due to its wide-spread use, improper handling, as well as its low degradability, strong bioaccumulation and high toxicity in the environment. Two bacterium strains, G-1 and G-2, were isolated from an activated sludge of a chemical factory wastewater treatment plant in China. Both the strains can use biphenyl as sole carbon and energy sources. The G-1 almost complete degraded it within 7 days, but can not utilized 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (PCB77) as sole carbon source. Although, train G-2 degrade biphenyl slower than G-1, it can utilize PCB 77. Strain G-2 was identified as Paracoccus according to phylogenetic similarity of 16S rRNA gene sequence.
Keywords:Biphenyl; Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs); Paracoccus; biodegradation
 
 
 

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