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The link-up of freezing temperatures of water on a plane and on an insoluble particle
Shen Fanyi *
Beijing Forestry University
*Correspondence author
#Submitted by
Subject:
Funding: 国家自然科学基金学(No.39870234)
Opened online: 2 November 2006
Accepted by: none
Citation: Shen Fanyi.The link-up of freezing temperatures of water on a plane and on an insoluble particle[OL]. [ 2 November 2006] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/9224
 
 
According to the classical nucleation theory the gap between nucleation temperatures of water on an insoluble particle and on a plane has been remaining. On setting the derivative of nucleation rate formula equal to zero, the freezing temperatures of supercooling water were calculated. The results show that the size of a tiny particle will have a larger effect on nucleation temperature, which coincides with the traditional conclusion. However, when a particle is of larger radius, its surface property will play an important role. Thus, along with that the geometry of a particle is closer to a plane gradually the freezing temperature will approach to the temperature of water nucleation on a plane until two temperatures join up. Therefore, the classical theory of liquid nucleation on an insoluble particle is not far beyond the range of macro. The analysis gives former experiments a theoretical support.
Keywords:water, nucleation rate, plane, insoluble particle
 
 
 

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