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Biosuppression of fungal decay in pear fruit by chitosan integration with biocontrol yeast and calcium chloride
YU Ting 1 #,LU Huangping 2,ZHENG Xiaodong 2 *
1.Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Zhejiang University, HangZhou 310058
2.Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058
*Correspondence author
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Funding: This research was partially supported by the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No.20090101120079, 20100101110087 and Zhejiang Innovation Program for Graduates), Zhejiang Innovation Program for Graduates(No.YK2009013)
Opened online: 9 November 2011
Accepted by: none
Citation: YU Ting,LU Huangping,ZHENG Xiaodong.Biosuppression of fungal decay in pear fruit by chitosan integration with biocontrol yeast and calcium chloride[OL]. [ 9 November 2011] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4448268
 
 
This study evaluated the performance of chitosan at different concentrations alone, and in combination with a biocontrol yeast Cryptococcus laurentii and calcium chloride in control of the blue mold decay in pear fruit. The results showed that efficacy of chitosan in inhibiting blue mold decay in pear fruit decreased as the incubation time increased. Chitosan at 0.5% or above delayed the rapid growth of C. laurentii, nevertheless, it enhanced remarkably mold decay control when in combination with C. laurentii. Moreover, addition of calcium chloride the mixture of C. laurentii and chitosan further enhanced the decay control, although calcium chloride had little antifungal activity. Therefore, a combination of chitosan with C. laurentii and calcium chloride provides a great new potential for development of effective alternative approach to inhibit the blue mold decay especially in an integrated postharvest diseases management strategy.
Keywords:chitosan; Cryptococcus laurentii; calcium chloride; Penicillium expansum; pear fruit
 
 
 

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