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Sponsored by the Center for Science and Technology Development of the Ministry of Education
Supervised by Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
The entanglement in a general mixed spin chain with arbitrary spin
$S$ and $1/2$ is investigated in the thermodynamical limit. The
entanglement is witnessed by the magnetic susceptibility which
decides a characteristic temperature for an entangled thermal
state. The characteristic temperature is nearly proportional to
the interaction $J$ and the mixed spin $S$. The bound of
negativity is obtained on the basis of the magnetic
susceptibility. It is found that the macroscopic magnetic
properties are affected by the quantum entanglement in the real
solids. Meanwhile, the entanglement can be quantitatively
evaluated by the thermodynamical observable.
Keywords:entanglement, susceptibility, characteristic temperature