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Cytosine Adsorption on Graphene Introducing Dopant: A First-Principles Study
Yong-Hui Zhang 1,Guo-Ping Wu 1,Kai-Ge Zhou 1,Ke-Feng Xie 1,Cai-Hong Liu 1,Hao-Li Zhang 2 * #,Yong Peng 3,Yu-Qing Xiong 4
1.
2.State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University
3.Department of Engineering Materials, Sheffield University
4.National Key Lab of Surface Engineering, Lanzhou Institute of Physics
*Correspondence author
#Submitted by
Subject:
Funding: 国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金(No.20503011, 20621091)
Opened online: 5 January 2009
Accepted by: none
Citation: Yong-Hui Zhang,Guo-Ping Wu,Kai-Ge Zhou.Cytosine Adsorption on Graphene Introducing Dopant: A First-Principles Study[OL]. [ 5 January 2009] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/27281
 
 
The adsorption of cytosine on graphene surface is studied using density functional theory with local density approximation. The cytosine is physisorbed onto graphene through π-π interaction, with a binding energy around -0.39 eV. Due to the weak interaction, the electronic properties of graphene show little change upon adsorption. The cytosine/graphene interaction can be strongly enhanced by introducing metal atoms. The binding energies increase to -0.60 and -2.31 eV in the presence of Li and Co atoms, respectively. The transport behavior of an electric sensor based on Co-doped graphene shows a sensitivity one magnitude higher than that of a similar device using pristine graphene. This work reveals that the sensitivity of graphene-based bio-sensors could be drastically improved by introducing appropriate metal atoms.
Keywords:Binding energy;Cytosine;Sensor
 
 
 

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