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Solid-liquid phase diagram for indomethacin-nicotinamide-methanol or methanol/ethyl acetate mixture and solubility behavior of 1:1 indomethacin-nicotinamide cocrystal at (298.15 and 313.15) K
SUN Xiaowei,YIN Qiuxiang,XIE Chuang * #
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072
*Correspondence author
#Submitted by
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Funding: Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No.SRFDP-20110032120016)
Opened online:26 December 2014
Accepted by: none
Citation: SUN Xiaowei,YIN Qiuxiang,XIE Chuang.Solid-liquid phase diagram for indomethacin-nicotinamide-methanol or methanol/ethyl acetate mixture and solubility behavior of 1:1 indomethacin-nicotinamide cocrystal at (298.15 and 313.15) K[OL]. [26 December 2014] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4623875
 
 
Solid-liquid equilibrium data for indomethacin (IMC) and nicotinamide (NCT) in both methanol (MeOH) and methanol/ethyl acetate (EA) mixture were measured using static method at (298.15 and 313.15) K under atmospheric pressure. 1:1 IMC-NCT cocrystal and IMCoMeOH was found in both systems under investigated conditions. The solubility of 1:1 IMC-NCT cocrystal was correlated using a mathematical model considering solution complexation. Solubility of IMC-NCT cocrystals as a function of co-former (NCT) concentration was evaluated. It's found that temperature has great effects on the formation of methanol solvate in the investigated systems. Solvate formation could be suppressed either by increasing temperature or using solvent mixtures. Additionally, solvent mixtures could level out the solubility differences between IMC and NCT, resulting in larger and more symmetric region for IMC-NCT cocrystal which would be helpful to the development of the 1:1 IMC-NCT cocrystallization process.
Keywords:phase diagram; solubility; cocrystal; solvate; indomethacin
 
 
 

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