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1. Physics-informed Neural Network method for predicting soliton dynamics supported by complex PT-symmetric potentials | |||
LIU Ximeng,ZHANG Zhiyang,LIU Wenjun | |||
Physics 06 May 2023 | |||
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Abstract:We examine the deep learning technique referred to as the physics-informed neural network method for approximating nonlinear Schr?dinger equation under considered parity time symmetric potentials and obtaining multifarious soliton solutions. For the first time, neural networks founded principally physical information are adopted to figure out the solution the examined nonlinear partial differential equation and generate six different types of soliton solutions, which are basic, dipole, tripole, quadruple, pentapole and sextupole solitons we consider. We make comparisons between the predicted and actual soliton solutions to see whether deep learning is capable of seeking the solution the partial differential equation described before. We may assess whether physics-informed neural network is capable of effectively providing approximate soliton solutions through the evaluation of squared error between the predicted and numerical results. Besides, we also scrutinize how different activation mechanisms and network architectures impact the capability of selected deep learning technique works.Through the findings we can prove that the neural networks model we established can be utilized to accurately and effectively approximate nonlinear Schr?dinger equation under consideration and predict the dynamics of soliton solution. | |||
TO cite this article:LIU Ximeng,ZHANG Zhiyang,LIU Wenjun. Physics-informed Neural Network method for predicting soliton dynamics supported by complex PT-symmetric potentials[OL].[ 6 May 2023] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4760642 |
2. Direct tuning of soliton microcombs in ultrahigh-Q MgF2 crystalline microresonator | |||
WANG Heng,WANG Chuan | |||
Physics 09 March 2023 | |||
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Abstract:The dissipative Kerr soliton combs based on microresonators have attracted wide attention due to their high coherence and on-chip integration. Soliton microcombs have been proven to have broad application prospects in the fields of coherent communication, on-chip low-noise microwave generation, optical clock, etc. However, most applications for tuning the bandwidth of soliton microcombs use a thermoelectric cooler (TEC), which increases the complexity of the system. Here, we have fabricated a magnesium fluoride microresonator with an ultrahigh-quality factor of about 927 million. Use \'power-kicking\' technology to actively capture and stabilize solitons. Then, the bandwidth and recoil of the solitons are tuned directly by the acousto-optic modulator of the system. We have demonstrated that this technique provides more direct and concise feedback and reduces the complexity and cost of the system. | |||
TO cite this article:WANG Heng,WANG Chuan. Direct tuning of soliton microcombs in ultrahigh-Q MgF2 crystalline microresonator[OL].[ 9 March 2023] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4759504 |
3. The Analysis of Efficiency for High-dimensional Quantum Secure Direct Communication Under Atmospheric Turbulence | |||
NIU Jialei,WANG Tiejun,LIU Xinchang | |||
Physics 02 April 2022 | |||
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Abstract:Recently, there is a tremendous attention on the high-dimensional quantum information processing using the orbital angular momentum(OAM) of photons. It provides an efficient method to increase the capacity of quantum channel. However, OAM is very vulnerable to atmospheric turbulence, resulting in phase distortion and therefore, leading to information leakage during quantum communications. On the other hand, quantum secure direct communications (QSDC) defines an efficient way of information exchange through quantum channels directly. Here in this work, by combining the applications of OAM states of photons as the information carrier with the QSDC, this paper analyzed the performance of the high-dimensional quantum secure direct communication protocol based on encoding the information on the single photon OAM state under the condition of free space channel. Numerically, this paper discussed the performance of OAM states QSDC under atmospheric turbulence, and mainly calculates the influence of cross-talk caused by phase fluctuation on the system. This paper has drawn the conclusion that in weak turbulence, when the beam waist w\' and the Fried parameter r become comparable, the information capacity will decrease sharply. | |||
TO cite this article:NIU Jialei,WANG Tiejun,LIU Xinchang. The Analysis of Efficiency for High-dimensional Quantum Secure Direct Communication Under Atmospheric Turbulence[OL].[ 2 April 2022] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4757317 |
4. Quantum state manipulation based on nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond | |||
WANG Jie-Qiong, ZHANG Yong | |||
Physics 12 March 2021 | |||
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Abstract:A scheme for quantum state manipulation based on the nitrogen-vacancy centers is proposed in the paper. The scheme uses the properties of nuclear and electronic spins to generate the Bell states and performs quantum state manipulation through a series of quantum gates. To avoid state collapse due to the measurement, the scheme transforms the entangled state consisting of electron spin and nuclear spin to the photon entangled state and uses the parity gates for probabilistic identification. The scheme is physically feasible and may provide new perspectives for NV center-based quantum state transfer and quantum information processing. | |||
TO cite this article:WANG Jie-Qiong, ZHANG Yong. Quantum state manipulation based on nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond[OL].[12 March 2021] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4754082 |
5. Plasmon Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of Flower-like Au-TiO2 Core-shell Nanoparticles | |||
Youlong Chen,Liang Ma,Xiang-Bai Chen | |||
Physics 14 September 2020 | |||
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Abstract:Flower-like Au-TiO2 core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by a facile and high-yield hydrothermal method in which gold NPs were used as cores and TiF4 was used as precursor. A series of characterizations were carried out to examine the morphology, crystallinity, and composition of the nanostructures. The Au-TiO2 core-shell NPs exhibit uniform flower-like morphology, porous TiO2 shells, and strong surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption band in the visible light region. Hence, compared with the hollow TiO2 NPs, the Au-TiO2 core-shell NPs exhibited greatly improved photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue under visible light irradiation. Such enhancement can be ascribed to the resonant energy transfer and direct electron transfer between TiO2 and Au parts in the core-shell nanostructures. We believe that such plasmonic photosensitizers based on this enhancement mechanism would offer much more flexibility for designing solar energy materials, photocatalysts and other optoelectronic devices. | |||
TO cite this article:Youlong Chen,Liang Ma,Xiang-Bai Chen. Plasmon Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of Flower-like Au-TiO2 Core-shell Nanoparticles[OL].[14 September 2020] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4752800 |
6. Four state Reference-Frame-Independent Quantum Key Distribution with the heralded pair-coherent sources | |||
Yang Shun-Yu, Li Zheng-Hua, Wang Ji-Peng, Ma Hai-Qiang | |||
Physics 06 March 2020 | |||
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Abstract:We propose a scheme of practical four state decoy state reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution(RFI-QKD) with the heralded pair-coherent sources (HPCS). Although fewer state is used in our scheme, its performance can approach original six-state protocol. Through utilizing HPCS, we can obviously improve the performance of four state RFI-QKD in both the final key rate and the secure transmission distance compared with the protocol using weak coherent sources. Moreover, when taking source flaws, intensity fluctuations and statistical fluctuations into consideration, simulation results show that our protocol can achieve high key generation rate at long distance transmission. | |||
TO cite this article:Yang Shun-Yu, Li Zheng-Hua, Wang Ji-Peng, et al. Four state Reference-Frame-Independent Quantum Key Distribution with the heralded pair-coherent sources[OL].[ 6 March 2020] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4751070 |
7. Laser-induced vibrational distribution of nitrogen ions in two color setup | |||
CHEN Rao,WANG Quanjun,WANG Xiaozhen,SUN Chunlin,DING Jingjie,HU Bitao,LIU Zuoye | |||
Physics 19 December 2019 | |||
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Abstract:We report the forward radiation lasing and absorption phenomena in pure nitrogen gas produced by a collinear two-color laser setup, consisting of a 800 nm pump and 354 nm probe pulses. The spectral components of transmitted probe pulse are attributed at 353.8 nm, 354.9 nm and 356.4 nm, corresponding to transitions in the first negative band of the singly charged nitrogen molecular ion N2+. Compared with the absorption signals at 354.9 nm and 356.4 nm, the signal at 353. nm is radiational. The present study has a further understanding of population distribution in upper vibrational state. | |||
TO cite this article:CHEN Rao,WANG Quanjun,WANG Xiaozhen, et al. Laser-induced vibrational distribution of nitrogen ions in two color setup[OL].[19 December 2019] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4750184 |
8. SPR phase detection for measuring the thickness of different thin metal films | |||
Liu Chao,Yue Chong,Qin Zirui,Liu Qinggang | |||
Physics 19 January 2018 | |||
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Abstract:In this paper, a novel method to determine the thickness of different thin metal film is put forward which uses Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) phase detection method. The relations between the metal film thickness and the phases of the transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarization of the reflected light are shown in the simulation results. By recording the interference patterns which contain the information of the phase differences in the experiments, the values of thickness are calculated. Both of the theoretical analysis and experimental results indicate that the approach presented is feasible and reliable. Thus, it is possible to use the method of phase detection to determine the thickness of different thin metal films in SPR prism couplers directly with nanometer resolution. | |||
TO cite this article:Liu Chao,Yue Chong,Qin Zirui, et al. SPR phase detection for measuring the thickness of different thin metal films[OL].[19 January 2018] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4743065 |
9. SPR Phase Detection for Measuring the Thickness of Bimetallic Layers' Film | |||
Liu Chao,Yue Chong,Qin Zirui,Liu Qinggang | |||
Physics 13 January 2018 | |||
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Abstract:In this paper, the phase detection method is demonstrated to determine the films thicknesses of bimetallic layers by Surface Plasmas Resonance (SPR) prism coupler. It was proposed and developed by matching the experimental results to the theoretical curves of the phase difference with different angles of incidence. Theoretical analysis and experimental results indicate that the method proposed is stable and reliable, and feasible to be used to determine the film thickness of bimetallic layers directly with nanometer order resolution. | |||
TO cite this article:Liu Chao,Yue Chong,Qin Zirui, et al. SPR Phase Detection for Measuring the Thickness of Bimetallic Layers' Film[OL].[13 January 2018] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4743064 |
10. Optical forces in slot plasmonic waveguides | |||
Kang Zhao,Shu Yang | |||
Physics 14 November 2017 | |||
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Abstract:We propose two kinds of pair-structure plasmonic waveguides. Their gap mode properties are studied. It is found that very small mode areas can be obtained. Moreover, we calculate the optical forces that acting on the nanoparticle which is placed in the gap region of pair-structure waveguides. It is found that owing to the strong coupling between the pair structures, a strong local force(as much as more than 4000fN/W) can be generated, which is much stronger than those in most literatures. And the strength and range of the force can be adjusted by the parameters. With these features the pair-structure plasmonic waveguides may be applied as strong and tunable optical tweezers. | |||
TO cite this article:Kang Zhao,Shu Yang. Optical forces in slot plasmonic waveguides[OL].[14 November 2017] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/4742056 |
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