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	1. Cleantioides longicornis, a new species of Holognathidae (Crustacea, Isopoda, Valvifera) in the Yangtze Estuary, China
	Liu Wenliang ,Poore Gary C. B.,Lu Jianjian
	Biology 18 September 2008
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	Abstract:Cleantioides longicornis, a new species, is described on the basis of specimens collected from Yangtze estuary, Shanghai, China. The new species can be distinguished from the closely related species, C. albaniensis Poore & Lew Ton, by the narrower antenna 2; a slightly notched pleotelson; arrangements of spines or pectinate spines on preopods.
	TO cite this article:Liu Wenliang ,Poore Gary C. B.,Lu Jianjian . Cleantioides longicornis, a new species of Holognathidae (Crustacea, Isopoda, Valvifera) in the Yangtze Estuary, China[OL].[18 September 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/24166


	2. Does FcγRIII (CD16) mediate modified C-reactive protein-induced endothelial cells dysfunction?
	Ji Shangrong
	Biology 10 September 2008
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	Abstract:Atherosclerosis and its complications, in particular acute coronary heart disease (ACHD) is the single leading cause of morbidity and mortality world wide. Among the clinically useful risk markers for development of ACHD, the classical acute-phase reactant C-reactive protein (CRP) has received considerable attention. Accumulating evidence indicates that CRP is not merely a corollary marker but rather an actual mediator/modulator of the inflammation that contributes to ACHD.
	TO cite this article:Ji Shangrong. Does FcγRIII (CD16) mediate modified C-reactive protein-induced endothelial cells dysfunction?[OL].[10 September 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/23936

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	3. Study on Endophytic fungi producing Orange Pigment isolated from Ginkgo Biloba L.
	Jia-Jia Liu,Shu-Juan Chen,Han-Xiang Gong
	Biology 07 August 2008
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	Abstract:More than seventy endophytic fungi were isolated by aseptic techniques from the phloem of the root of Ginkgo biloba L.. They were cultured in the potato dextrose (PD) liquid medium and one endophytic fungus (Gh01) was proved can produce orange pigment. The orange pigment was identified as quercetin glycoside by chemical reaction and HPLC. This is the first report on quercetin glycoside produced by endophytic fungus. The effects of the carbon and nitrogen sources, metal ions, initial pH and incubation temperature on pigment production of the endophytic fungus were evaluated. The optimal temperature and initial pH for pigment production in PD liquid medium were 28℃ and 7.0, respectively. Through the orthogonal trial, 20 g/L Glucose and 5 g/L peptone were the most suitable carbon and nitrogen source, 1 g/L chloridize zinc could increase the yield of pigment. Under the optimal conditions established, the maximum yield of the pigment was 27.515 g/L after 120 hours’ successive culture.
	TO cite this article:Jia-Jia Liu,Shu-Juan Chen,Han-Xiang Gong. Study on Endophytic fungi producing Orange Pigment isolated from Ginkgo Biloba L.[OL].[ 7 August 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/23292


	4. Antifungal activity of five solanaceous glycoalkaloids and their mixtures against phytopathogenic fungi Cercosporella brassicae and Alternaria porri
	ZHAO Xue-song,GAO Ling,WANG Juan,XU Wenjing,BI Hongtao,ZHOU Yi-fa
	Biology 22 July 2008
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	Abstract:The antifungal activity of five solanaceae glycoalkaloids solanine, chaconine, solasonine, solamargine and tomatine against phytopathogenic fungi Cercosporella brassicae and Alternaria porri has been evaluated. Tomatine showed the highest antifungal activity against C. brassicae and A. porri among five compounds, followed with chaconie, solamargine and solasonine, while solanine showed the lowest antifungal activity. Mixture of potato glycoalkaloids solanine and chaconine produced marked synergistic antifungal activity. The magnitude of synergisms is higher at lower concentrations than that at higher concentrations. The antifungal activity of individual glycoalkaloid against A.porri was relative low, even no activity, but the mixture of chaconine and solanine show significant synergism. There was no synergism between glycoalkaloids solasonine and solamargine from Solanum nigrum in inhibiting fungul growth. The mixtures of solamargine and chaconine, and solasonine and solanine both caused additive inhibition on the growth of fungi.
	TO cite this article:ZHAO Xue-song,GAO Ling,WANG Juan, et al. Antifungal activity of five solanaceous glycoalkaloids and their mixtures against phytopathogenic fungi Cercosporella brassicae and Alternaria porri[OL].[22 July 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/22992


	5. Investigation of the Lower Resistance Meridians III. Reasoning on the Histological Basis of Acupuncture Meridians
	Weisheng Yang
	Biology 13 May 2008
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	Abstract:As a result of the 4-skin-electrode measurement of the electrical resistance at different points, it disclosed that there were many meridians with lower electrical resistance in the sub-skin regions of human body. A comparison of the skin locations of the lower resistance meridians with those of the corresponding (classical acupuncture) meridians resulted in such high an agreement that could not be accidental, and thus established the objective physiological reality of the meridians. In the present paper, on the basis of meridian\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
	TO cite this article:Weisheng Yang. Investigation of the Lower Resistance Meridians III. Reasoning on the Histological Basis of Acupuncture Meridians[OL].[13 May 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/21329


	6. Isolation and expression analyses for a novel MAPK-like gene involved in developing caryopses in rice plant
	Xing Chen,Zhou Ye,Tiegang Zhang ,Xingsheng Wang,Xiaojin Zhou,Wei Cheng,Yingdian Wang
	Biology 24 April 2008
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	Abstract:The proliferation rate of endosperm cell in the primary and secondary spikelet of rice was measured, during 0-6 day after heading, proliferation of endosperm cells in the primary spikelet was obviously faster than that in the secondary spikelet. Using differential display to visualize and isolate cDNA fragments related to endosperm development in the early stage, 4 cDNA fragments were chosen and proved through reverse Northern. They represented cellulose synthase-like protein OsCslE2 gene, enoyl CoA hydratase-like protein gene, a new protein kinase gene and a new unknown gene respectively. The full-length cDNA of the new protein kinase gene was obtained through reverse transcription PCR, which is 1591bp and encodes a 394 amino acid polypeptide (designated OsMAPK-like). This polypeptide has typical protein kinase domain, and is significantly homologous with MAPK, Analysis of OsMAPK-like expression had shown that in the primary spikelets OsMAPK-like mRNA began accumulated at 3rd day after heading, while at 6th-9th day after heading in the secondary spikelets. OsMAPK-like was also expressed in roots, shoots and leaves, and high relative amount was detected in the young leaves than in the mature leaves. The differential expression of OsMAPK-like suggests that it is related with cell proliferation of spikelets and leaves.
	TO cite this article:Xing Chen,Zhou Ye,Tiegang Zhang , et al. Isolation and expression analyses for a novel MAPK-like gene involved in developing caryopses in rice plant[OL].[24 April 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/20826


	7. Observation of Diploid Selection Phenomena In Vitro Culture of the Cytochimeral Explants of Pelargonium zonale
	Li Mingyin
	Biology 21 April 2008
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	Abstract:Different explants from the cytochimeral clone `Weißer Liebling` with diploid-haploid -haploid and clone `Kleiner Liebling` 5/74/2 with polyploid-haploid-haploid of Pelargonium zonale were used first time to investigate regenerated ability of different ploidy cells In vitro on the same medium in the same conditions. Regenerated plants contained diploids, tetraploids and mixoploidy. 44.5% from clone `Weißer Liebling` and 68.0% of regenerates from explants of clone `Kleiner Liebling` 5/74/2 were plants with diploid chromosome number. The results showed that diploids had an advantage by competition between the different ploidy cells during shoot development, i.e. diploid Selection Phenomena. Diploid shoots were possibly produced not only from the double of the haploid origin, but also from the somatic reduction of the polyploid origin
	TO cite this article:Li Mingyin. Observation of Diploid Selection Phenomena In Vitro Culture of the Cytochimeral Explants of Pelargonium zonale[OL].[21 April 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/20724


	8. Expression Analysis of Nine Heat Shock Protein Genes in Rice
	Jie Zou,Ailing Liu,Xinbo Chen,Xiaoyun Zhou,Guofu Gao,Wenfang Wang,Xianwen Zhang
	Biology 16 April 2008
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	Abstract:Heat shock proteins (HSPs) have been found to be ubiquitous. More than 70 putative HSP genes were found in rice (Oryza sativa L.), but few of them have been characterized. Expression patterns of nine rice OsHSP genes were analyzed by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. The nine OsHSPs were named OsHSP80.2, OsHSP74.8, OsHSP71.1, OsHSP58.7, OsHSP50.2, OsHSP26.7, OsHSP24.3, OsHSP24.1 and OsHSP16.9 respectively according to their approximate molecular weight. The nine genes showed different expression profiles in roots, leaves, leaf sheaths, spikes and embryos. All nine OsHSP genes were induced strongly by heat shock treatment, whereas none of them were induced by cold. The transcripts of OsHSP80.2, OsHSP71.1 and OsHSP24.3 were increased during salt tress treatment. Expression of OsHSP80.2 and OsHSP24.1 genes were enhanced while treated with 10% PEG. Only OsHSP71.1 was induced by ABA while OsHSP24.1 was inhibited by ABA.
	TO cite this article:Jie Zou,Ailing Liu,Xinbo Chen, et al. Expression Analysis of Nine Heat Shock Protein Genes in Rice[J].


	9. Structural and dynamic properties of a new highly amyloidogenic chicken cystatin mutant I108T
	Liu Yuan ,Hu Bingjie ,Wan Dongmei ,Wang Yaofeng ,Yu Yuanyuan ,Song Youtao
	Biology 15 April 2008
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	Abstract:Chicken cystatin mutant I108T was shown many amyloid characters compared with amyloidogenic mutant I66Q and wild type chicken cystatin in our previous biochemical experiments. In this study, 10-ns molecular dynamics simulations of the I108T, I66Q mutants and wild-type chicken cystatins were performed to further investigate the amyloidogenic capacity of I108T mutant. Experimental evidence shows that I108T mutant has an “expand” tendency to destabilize the whole protein and facilitates the aggregation process through four ways: (1) alter the hydrophobicity and expose large hydrophobic surface area to the solvent; (2) decrease the α-helix content and convert it into unordered structure; (3) weaken hydrogen between β2- and β3-strand; (4) weaken salt bridge interactions. Our results strongly suggest that the I108T mutant, which exhibits large structural fluctuations compared with wild-type chicken cystatin, is a highly amyloidogenic form of chicken cystatin and shares many similar structural and dynamic features with amyloidogenic I66Q mutant.
	TO cite this article:Liu Yuan ,Hu Bingjie ,Wan Dongmei , et al. Structural and dynamic properties of a new highly amyloidogenic chicken cystatin mutant I108T[OL].[15 April 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/20513


	10. Observation of Amitosis in the Epidermal Cells of the Plant Pelargonium Zonale `Kleiner Liebling`
	LI Ming-Yin
	Biology 12 March 2008
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	Abstract:Amitosis, different from mitosis, is a rare form of the proliferation of the cells. Most amitosis were observed in animal cells; only few of them were reported in plant cells. The cytological investigation in this study the first time was in Pelargonium zonale, demonstrated two different ways of amitotic division of nucleus：cleavage and constriction，in which no appearance of the visible chromosomes and no spindles were observed; And then the amitotic nuclear division of the following cytokinesis was observed, in which the cytoplasm divided directly into two or more parts accompanying the daughter nuclei and formed two or more daughter cells. It was suggested that amitosis could be a way of the division of the endoreduplicated cells. This study showed the genetic material may sometimes be unequally distributed between the daughter cells in amitosis, and the amitosis could lead to bi-, tri- and multinucleated cells.
	TO cite this article:LI Ming-Yin. Observation of Amitosis in the Epidermal Cells of the Plant Pelargonium Zonale `Kleiner Liebling` [OL].[12 March 2008] http://en.paper.edu.cn/en_releasepaper/content/19232

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